What Does a Pay Stub Look Like? Real 2026 Examples & Format Guide

A Real Pay Stub Has Five Sections
Whether you work for Walmart, Google, or a small construction firm, every legitimate U.S. pay stub contains the same five sections in roughly the same layout. Here is each section, what it must include, and what it looks like in a 2026 paystub.
Section 1 — Header (Employer & Employee Identity)
The top quarter of the stub identifies who paid whom:
- Employer name and address — must match what's on your W-2
- Employer EIN (Federal Employer Identification Number) — 9 digits, format XX-XXXXXXX
- Employee full legal name — matches your SSN records
- Employee SSN — usually masked as XXX-XX-1234 for privacy
- Pay period start and end date — e.g., "06/01/2026 – 06/14/2026"
- Pay date — when the money hits your bank (often a few days after period end)
- Check number or direct deposit reference
Section 2 — Earnings (Gross Pay Breakdown)
A table with one row per earnings type. Most stubs show four columns: description, hours/rate, current amount, and YTD amount.
| Description | Hours | Rate | Current | YTD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regular | 80.00 | $25.00 | $2,000.00 | $26,000.00 |
| Overtime | 4.50 | $37.50 | $168.75 | $1,012.50 |
| Holiday | 8.00 | $25.00 | $200.00 | $400.00 |
| Gross Pay | $2,368.75 | $27,412.50 |
If you're salaried, you'll usually see one "Salary" line with the bi-weekly or semi-monthly portion of your annual rate.
Section 3 — Taxes Withheld
Required for every paystub. The IRS sets the federal numbers; each state sets its own.
| Tax | Current | YTD |
|---|---|---|
| Federal Income Tax | $284.25 | $3,289.50 |
| Social Security (6.2%) | $146.86 | $1,699.58 |
| Medicare (1.45%) | $34.35 | $397.48 |
| State Income Tax (CA 5%) | $118.44 | $1,370.63 |
| State Disability (CA SDI 1.2%) | $28.43 | $328.95 |
Federal income tax is calculated using your W-4 elections per IRS Publication 15-T — the 2026 tables use seven brackets from 10% to 37%.
Section 4 — Pre-Tax & Voluntary Deductions
Everything else that comes out of your paycheck — retirement, insurance, garnishments:
| Deduction | Current | YTD |
|---|---|---|
| 401(k) Pre-Tax (5%) | $118.44 | $1,370.63 |
| Health Insurance | $185.00 | $2,405.00 |
| Dental | $22.50 | $292.50 |
| Vision | $8.75 | $113.75 |
| HSA Contribution | $50.00 | $650.00 |
These reduce either your taxable wages (pre-tax) or your net deposit (post-tax). The W-2 Box 12 will reconcile most of these at year-end.
Section 5 — Net Pay & Summary
The final block summarizes the math:
- Gross Pay: $2,368.75
- Total Taxes: -$612.33
- Total Deductions: -$384.69
- Net Pay (deposit): $1,371.73
Plus the YTD net deposit total. Many stubs also list:
- Direct deposit account (last 4 digits)
- Available PTO/vacation balance
- Next pay date
What a Real Pay Stub Doesn't Have
If any of these are missing, the stub is incomplete or fake:
❌ No employer EIN
❌ No employee SSN (even masked)
❌ Round-number deductions ("$200" SS instead of $146.86)
❌ Federal tax = exactly 22% of gross (real withholding never matches a bracket exactly)
❌ YTD doesn't add up across periods
❌ Watermark says "SAMPLE" or "DRAFT"
Lenders, landlords, and the IRS spot these instantly. See our guide on fake pay stub consequences for why this matters.
Different Layouts You Might See
ADP Workforce Now — header bar with logo at top, two-column body (current vs YTD), totals in shaded footer.
Gusto — single-column mobile-friendly layout with collapsible sections.
Paychex Flex — left sidebar for employee info, right side for earnings/taxes tables.
QuickBooks Payroll — landscape orientation with all five sections side by side.
Custom employer stubs — usually built on Excel or Word templates; format varies wildly but content is the same.
The content is regulated; the visual format is not. 29 states require itemized statements and dictate what fields must appear, but no state mandates how the stub must look.
Download a Sample Pay Stub
Want to see a labeled real-world example? PayStub LLC's free preview lets you build a stub with your own numbers and see exactly how each section renders before downloading.
Bottom Line
A legitimate U.S. pay stub has five labeled sections — header, earnings, taxes, deductions, and net pay summary — with current and year-to-date columns for every line. If your stub is missing any section, ask payroll for an updated one. If you're generating your own, use a tool that auto-calculates 2026 federal and state withholding to match what a real employer's stub would show.
Frequently Asked Questions
What information must be on a pay stub?
Employer name and EIN, employee name and SSN (masked), pay period dates, hours worked, gross pay, itemized taxes, itemized deductions, net pay, and year-to-date totals for each. Most states require all of these.
What does a real pay stub look like vs a fake one?
A real stub has irregular tax amounts (federal tax never equals exactly 22% of gross), a valid 9-digit EIN, YTD numbers that mathematically reconcile across pay periods, and no SAMPLE watermark.
Do all pay stubs look the same?
No — the visual layout varies by payroll software (ADP, Gusto, Paychex), but the required content is the same: header, earnings, taxes, deductions, and net pay summary with YTD columns.
Can I get a pay stub if I'm paid by direct deposit?
Yes. Federal law and 29 state laws require employers to provide an itemized wage statement even when wages are paid by direct deposit. It's usually available in the employee portal.
How do I know if my pay stub is legitimate?
Check that the EIN matches your W-2, federal tax withholding is an odd amount (not a round percentage), YTD totals reconcile when added across pay periods, and SS withholding is exactly 6.2% of gross up to the wage base.
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